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Editorial

Neurodiversity Matters. We Need to Design Employee Experiences With That in Mind

5 minute read
Keshawn Hughes avatar
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Taking human-centered approaches and applying CX principles to employee experience can help us reap the benefits of neurodiversity.

An aspect of employee experience gaining increasing attention is neurodiversity—a word used to explain the different ways individuals think and process information. The workplace is naturally neurodiverse and organizations are adapting to harness its strengths. Leaders can leverage human-centered and customer experience design methodologies to foster cultures of belonging where all brains can thrive. To ensure that workplaces meet the needs of neurodiverse employee populations, organizations must first understand the importance of neurodiversity, its facets and the critical role of customer-inspired employee experience design in cultivating successful, human-centric work environments.

Key Points to Be Aware of in a Neurodiverse Workforce

What exactly is neurodiversity? The umbrella term encompasses a range of neurological differences that are described as either neurotypical and neurodivergent. Neurotypical characterizes people who think and process information in ways that are common within their culture. Neurodivergent includes those who identify as autistic, ADHD, dyslexic and more. Together, we are neurodiverse. 

Neurodiversity isn't a deficit; it's a natural variation of the human experience. However, navigating the landscape of neurodiversity comes with challenges. Social stigmas, systemic bias, lack of awareness and appropriate infrastructure results in negative impacts on neurodivergent minds and ways of existing.

When we consider and develop organizational behavior and systems with neurodiversity in mind, adjustments that contribute to better employee retention, productivity and engagement become standard. Practices such as encouraging the use of plain language without jargon, providing assistive technology that accommodates sensory needs, and allowing flexible work arrangements are a few examples that align with strategic organizational values and imperatives for positive company performance and long term success. 

Neurodiversity-influenced employee experiences should naturally emerge as effects of an organizations’ inclusive culture strategy. Cultivating inclusion transcends mere compliance; it represents a strategic approach yielding substantial benefits. Research underscores that organizations fostering inclusive cultures are not only twice as likely to achieve or surpass financial targets but are also three times more likely to attain high-performance status and six times more prone to innovation and agility. Such inclusive cultures positively impact intelligent thought, prosocial behavior and an overarching sense of purpose among employees.

Get Reworked Podcast: How Companies Can Support Neurodivergent Employees

Ways to Do It Effectively: Human-Centered Design and Customer Experience Methodologies

To effectively incorporate neurodiversity-influenced employee experiences into the workplace, two key approaches stand out: human-centered design and customer experience strategy. Human-centered design, as championed by Don Norman, places users at the heart of the design process. This methodology, rooted in empathy and iterative testing, aligns perfectly with the goal of creating inclusive and effective solutions for a neurodiverse workforce.

Denise Lee Yohn's insights on applying customer experience strategy to employee experience further strengthen the case. Customer experience influenced strategies, such as using research to visualize and evaluate the employee journey from employees’ points of view, and designing them to align with the priorities and differentiators of the organization’s brand promise, can lead to enhanced satisfaction and loyalty. This approach ensures that every stage of the employee journey is thoughtfully crafted to resonate with the organization's core values and distinct identity, creating an environment that attracts, retains and motivates talent while driving overall business success.

Practical Applications: Neuro-Inclusive Employee Experience Design

The infusion of human-centered and customer experience design philosophies create successful experiences for neurodiverse employees. Here are three powerful strategies to ensure every step is tailored for success.

1. Build Neurodiverse Employee Journey Maps that Seek to Understand and Solve Root Problems:

Understanding the unique challenges neurodivergent employees face at each stage of their employment is pivotal for meeting business objectives and the needs of a neurodiverse workforce. For instance, onboarding teams can conduct surveys to identify gaps revealing opportunities to provide enhanced support for neurodivergent new hires. They can incorporate findings into A/B testing that validates the effectiveness of offerings, such as allowing more processing time, to increase success rates and facilitate a smoother onboarding experience. 

Additionally, utilizing research and consulting support from subject matter experts dedicated to increasing neurodivergent working populations can prove instrumental. This collaborative approach ensures that solutions are not only effective but also aligned with the specific needs of neurodivergent employees.

Review each stage of your employee journey on a continuous basis and Identify gaps between current and ideal experiences that meet business objectives, the needs of neurodivergent individuals and your employee population as a whole.

Related Article: How Companies Are Transforming Hiring Practices to Embrace Neurodiversity in the Workplace

2. Implement Empathy-Informed Strategic Initiatives:

Neurodiverse-friendly workplaces are created with empathy. Empathy is a skill and driving force that fosters inclusion, innovation, productivity, and positive work experiences. Employees can’t feel a sense of belonging if their life circumstances are not valued and respected by their company. This makes empathy vital to supporting, engaging and cultivating neuro-inclusive work cultures. 

Organizations can do so by developing empathetic leaders through education, coaching and mentoring programs with the needs of neurodivergent employees at the heart. At both departmental and organizational levels, leaders shape workplace culture and guide policies and strategy. Understanding neurodiversity and using strengths-based methods for performance planning, feedback and review helps neurodiverse employees succeed at meeting workplace expectations. 

Employee Resource Group engagement is another powerful vehicle for fostering neuroinclusion. Offering neurodivergent buddy initiatives, peer-led activities and networking opportunities further contribute to creating an environment where every individual feels seen, heard and valued. These actions reinforce the importance of collaboration, support and understanding within the workplace, paving the way for a more inclusive and empathetic organizational culture.

3. Ensure Brand Promise Alignment from the Inside Out:

Ensure that your brand values resonate internally and externally, shaping the experiences of both employees and the customers, clients, and stakeholders you serve. If your organization commits to ideals like "refresh the world in mind, body and spirit" (Coca-Cola) or to "think differently" (Apple), it's crucial to reflect this commitment in the context of neurodivergent employees, too. 

This could involve offering flexible work arrangements or making commitments to enhance neurodiverse representation across all employment levels. Implementing measures to track success for tangible actions ensures accountability. When employees directly experience these benefits of the company brand, they’re empowered to communicate and reinforce those values to customers. This, in turn, deepens and strengthens the company's culture and brand promise, which leads to the successful attraction and retention of employees who feel included and are more likely to thrive. The experience becomes an expansive, regenerative system that propels organizations forward.

Conclusion

Embracing the impact of neurodiversity on employee experience design goes beyond mere compliance, recognizing the positive benefits of inclusive workforces at its core. This journey demands intention, understanding and an unwavering commitment to design workplaces where every brain can thrive. 

Learning Opportunities

As we chart the course for the future of work, let's ensure it unfolds as a space that genuinely values and celebrates the richness of neurodiversity. Human-centered leaders play a pivotal role, as they understand and value individuals as unique, instrumental contributors. By actively engaging key skills such as empathetic connection, these leaders create environments where people feel safe, respected and supported. By ensuring the organization’s brand promise aligns from the inside out, a throughline of positive growth and financial returns emerges, as spaces are cultivated for individuals to grow, engage and contribute authentically. Let the future of work be one where neurodiversity is celebrated, paving the way for individuals and organizations alike to prosper.

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About the Author
Keshawn Hughes

With twenty years of marketing and corporate leadership experience for top-ranked, global brands, Keshawn provides the language, strategies and practical steps to help HR leaders, DEI professionals and organizations improve employee health, engagement and retention. Connect with Keshawn Hughes:

Main image: Alenka Skvarc | Unsplash
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